1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
|
local lua_version = _VERSION:sub(-3)
if lua_version < "5.3" then
local _G, pairs, require, select, type =
_G, pairs, require, select, type
local debug, io = debug, io
local unpack = lua_version == "5.1" and unpack or table.unpack
local M = require("compat53.module")
-- select the most powerful getmetatable function available
local gmt = type(debug) == "table" and debug.getmetatable or
getmetatable or function() return false end
-- metatable for file objects from Lua's standard io library
local file_meta = gmt(io.stdout)
-- make '*' optional for file:read and file:lines
if type(file_meta) == "table" and type(file_meta.__index) == "table" then
local function addasterisk(fmt)
if type(fmt) == "string" and fmt:sub(1, 1) ~= "*" then
return "*"..fmt
else
return fmt
end
end
local file_lines = file_meta.__index.lines
file_meta.__index.lines = function(self, ...)
local n = select('#', ...)
for i = 1, n do
local a = select(i, ...)
local b = addasterisk(a)
-- as an optimization we only allocate a table for the
-- modified format arguments when we have a '*' somewhere
if a ~= b then
local args = { ... }
args[i] = b
for j = i+1, n do
args[j] = addasterisk(args[j])
end
return file_lines(self, unpack(args, 1, n))
end
end
return file_lines(self, ...)
end
local file_read = file_meta.__index.read
file_meta.__index.read = function(self, ...)
local n = select('#', ...)
for i = 1, n do
local a = select(i, ...)
local b = addasterisk(a)
-- as an optimization we only allocate a table for the
-- modified format arguments when we have a '*' somewhere
if a ~= b then
local args = { ... }
args[i] = b
for j = i+1, n do
args[j] = addasterisk(args[j])
end
return file_read(self, unpack(args, 1, n))
end
end
return file_read(self, ...)
end
end -- got a valid metatable for file objects
-- changes for Lua 5.1 only
if lua_version == "5.1" then
-- cache globals
local error, pcall, rawset, setmetatable, tostring, xpcall =
error, pcall, rawset, setmetatable, tostring, xpcall
local coroutine, package, string = coroutine, package, string
local coroutine_resume = coroutine.resume
local coroutine_running = coroutine.running
local coroutine_status = coroutine.status
local coroutine_yield = coroutine.yield
local io_type = io.type
-- detect LuaJIT (including LUAJIT_ENABLE_LUA52COMPAT compilation flag)
local is_luajit = (string.dump(function() end) or ""):sub(1, 3) == "\027LJ"
local is_luajit52 = is_luajit and
#setmetatable({}, { __len = function() return 1 end }) == 1
-- make package.searchers available as an alias for package.loaders
local p_index = { searchers = package.loaders }
setmetatable(package, {
__index = p_index,
__newindex = function(p, k, v)
if k == "searchers" then
rawset(p, "loaders", v)
p_index.searchers = v
else
rawset(p, k, v)
end
end
})
if type(file_meta) == "table" and type(file_meta.__index) == "table" then
if not is_luajit then
local function helper(_, var_1, ...)
if var_1 == nil then
if (...) ~= nil then
error((...), 2)
end
end
return var_1, ...
end
local function lines_iterator(st)
return helper(st, st.f:read(unpack(st, 1, st.n)))
end
local file_write = file_meta.__index.write
file_meta.__index.write = function(self, ...)
local res, msg, errno = file_write(self, ...)
if res then
return self
else
return nil, msg, errno
end
end
file_meta.__index.lines = function(self, ...)
if io_type(self) == "closed file" then
error("attempt to use a closed file", 2)
end
local st = { f=self, n=select('#', ...), ... }
for i = 1, st.n do
local t = type(st[i])
if t == "string" then
local fmt = st[i]:match("^*?([aln])")
if not fmt then
error("bad argument #"..(i+1).." to 'for iterator' (invalid format)", 2)
end
st[i] = "*"..fmt
elseif t ~= "number" then
error("bad argument #"..(i+1).." to 'for iterator' (invalid format)", 2)
end
end
return lines_iterator, st
end
end -- not luajit
end -- file_meta valid
-- the (x)pcall implementations start a new coroutine internally
-- to allow yielding even in Lua 5.1. to allow for accurate
-- stack traces we keep track of the nested coroutine activations
-- in the weak tables below:
local weak_meta = { __mode = "kv" }
-- maps the internal pcall coroutines to the user coroutine that
-- *should* be running if pcall didn't use coroutines internally
local pcall_mainOf = setmetatable({}, weak_meta)
-- table that maps each running coroutine started by pcall to
-- the coroutine that resumed it (user coroutine *or* pcall
-- coroutine!)
local pcall_previous = setmetatable({}, weak_meta)
-- reverse of `pcall_mainOf`. maps a user coroutine to the
-- currently active pcall coroutine started within it
local pcall_callOf = setmetatable({}, weak_meta)
-- similar to `pcall_mainOf` but is used only while executing
-- the error handler of xpcall (thus no nesting is necessary!)
local xpcall_running = setmetatable({}, weak_meta)
-- handle debug functions
if type(debug) == "table" then
local debug_getinfo = debug.getinfo
local debug_traceback = debug.traceback
if not is_luajit then
local function calculate_trace_level(co, level)
if level ~= nil then
for out = 1, 1/0 do
local info = (co==nil) and debug_getinfo(out, "") or debug_getinfo(co, out, "")
if info == nil then
local max = out-1
if level <= max then
return level
end
return nil, level-max
end
end
end
return 1
end
local stack_pattern = "\nstack traceback:"
local stack_replace = ""
function debug.traceback(co, msg, level)
local lvl
local nilmsg
if type(co) ~= "thread" then
co, msg, level = coroutine_running(), co, msg
end
if msg == nil then
msg = ""
nilmsg = true
elseif type(msg) ~= "string" then
return msg
end
if co == nil then
msg = debug_traceback(msg, level or 1)
else
local xpco = xpcall_running[co]
if xpco ~= nil then
lvl, level = calculate_trace_level(xpco, level)
if lvl then
msg = debug_traceback(xpco, msg, lvl)
else
msg = msg..stack_pattern
end
lvl, level = calculate_trace_level(co, level)
if lvl then
local trace = debug_traceback(co, "", lvl)
msg = msg..trace:gsub(stack_pattern, stack_replace)
end
else
co = pcall_callOf[co] or co
lvl, level = calculate_trace_level(co, level)
if lvl then
msg = debug_traceback(co, msg, lvl)
else
msg = msg..stack_pattern
end
end
co = pcall_previous[co]
while co ~= nil do
lvl, level = calculate_trace_level(co, level)
if lvl then
local trace = debug_traceback(co, "", lvl)
msg = msg..trace:gsub(stack_pattern, stack_replace)
end
co = pcall_previous[co]
end
end
if nilmsg then
msg = msg:gsub("^\n", "")
end
msg = msg:gsub("\n\t%(tail call%): %?", "\000")
msg = msg:gsub("\n\t%.%.%.\n", "\001\n")
msg = msg:gsub("\n\t%.%.%.$", "\001")
msg = msg:gsub("(%z+)\001(%z+)", function(some, other)
return "\n\t(..."..#some+#other.."+ tail call(s)...)"
end)
msg = msg:gsub("\001(%z+)", function(zeros)
return "\n\t(..."..#zeros.."+ tail call(s)...)"
end)
msg = msg:gsub("(%z+)\001", function(zeros)
return "\n\t(..."..#zeros.."+ tail call(s)...)"
end)
msg = msg:gsub("%z+", function(zeros)
return "\n\t(..."..#zeros.." tail call(s)...)"
end)
msg = msg:gsub("\001", function()
return "\n\t..."
end)
return msg
end
end -- is not luajit
end -- debug table available
if not is_luajit52 then
local coroutine_running52 = M.coroutine.running
function M.coroutine.running()
local co, ismain = coroutine_running52()
if ismain then
return co, true
else
return pcall_mainOf[co] or co, false
end
end
end
if not is_luajit then
local function pcall_results(current, call, success, ...)
if coroutine_status(call) == "suspended" then
return pcall_results(current, call, coroutine_resume(call, coroutine_yield(...)))
end
if pcall_previous then
pcall_previous[call] = nil
local main = pcall_mainOf[call]
if main == current then current = nil end
pcall_callOf[main] = current
end
pcall_mainOf[call] = nil
return success, ...
end
local function pcall_exec(current, call, ...)
local main = pcall_mainOf[current] or current
pcall_mainOf[call] = main
if pcall_previous then
pcall_previous[call] = current
pcall_callOf[main] = call
end
return pcall_results(current, call, coroutine_resume(call, ...))
end
local coroutine_create52 = M.coroutine.create
local function pcall_coroutine(func)
if type(func) ~= "function" then
local callable = func
func = function (...) return callable(...) end
end
return coroutine_create52(func)
end
function M.pcall(func, ...)
local current = coroutine_running()
if not current then return pcall(func, ...) end
return pcall_exec(current, pcall_coroutine(func), ...)
end
local function xpcall_catch(current, call, msgh, success, ...)
if not success then
xpcall_running[current] = call
local ok, result = pcall(msgh, ...)
xpcall_running[current] = nil
if not ok then
return false, "error in error handling ("..tostring(result)..")"
end
return false, result
end
return true, ...
end
function M.xpcall(f, msgh, ...)
local current = coroutine_running()
if not current then
local args, n = { ... }, select('#', ...)
return xpcall(function() return f(unpack(args, 1, n)) end, msgh)
end
local call = pcall_coroutine(f)
return xpcall_catch(current, call, msgh, pcall_exec(current, call, ...))
end
end -- not luajit
end -- lua 5.1
-- handle exporting to global scope
local function extend_table(from, to)
if from ~= to then
for k,v in pairs(from) do
if type(v) == "table" and
type(to[k]) == "table" and
v ~= to[k] then
extend_table(v, to[k])
else
to[k] = v
end
end
end
end
extend_table(M, _G)
end -- lua < 5.3
-- vi: set expandtab softtabstop=3 shiftwidth=3 :
|