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+# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future.
+# mypy: strict-optional=False
+
+import os
+import sys
+from typing import Optional, Tuple
+
+
+def glibc_version_string() -> Optional[str]:
+ "Returns glibc version string, or None if not using glibc."
+ return glibc_version_string_confstr() or glibc_version_string_ctypes()
+
+
+def glibc_version_string_confstr() -> Optional[str]:
+ "Primary implementation of glibc_version_string using os.confstr."
+ # os.confstr is quite a bit faster than ctypes.DLL. It's also less likely
+ # to be broken or missing. This strategy is used in the standard library
+ # platform module:
+ # https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/fcf1d003bf4f0100c9d0921ff3d70e1127ca1b71/Lib/platform.py#L175-L183
+ if sys.platform == "win32":
+ return None
+ try:
+ # os.confstr("CS_GNU_LIBC_VERSION") returns a string like "glibc 2.17":
+ _, version = os.confstr("CS_GNU_LIBC_VERSION").split()
+ except (AttributeError, OSError, ValueError):
+ # os.confstr() or CS_GNU_LIBC_VERSION not available (or a bad value)...
+ return None
+ return version
+
+
+def glibc_version_string_ctypes() -> Optional[str]:
+ "Fallback implementation of glibc_version_string using ctypes."
+
+ try:
+ import ctypes
+ except ImportError:
+ return None
+
+ # ctypes.CDLL(None) internally calls dlopen(NULL), and as the dlopen
+ # manpage says, "If filename is NULL, then the returned handle is for the
+ # main program". This way we can let the linker do the work to figure out
+ # which libc our process is actually using.
+ process_namespace = ctypes.CDLL(None)
+ try:
+ gnu_get_libc_version = process_namespace.gnu_get_libc_version
+ except AttributeError:
+ # Symbol doesn't exist -> therefore, we are not linked to
+ # glibc.
+ return None
+
+ # Call gnu_get_libc_version, which returns a string like "2.5"
+ gnu_get_libc_version.restype = ctypes.c_char_p
+ version_str = gnu_get_libc_version()
+ # py2 / py3 compatibility:
+ if not isinstance(version_str, str):
+ version_str = version_str.decode("ascii")
+
+ return version_str
+
+
+# platform.libc_ver regularly returns completely nonsensical glibc
+# versions. E.g. on my computer, platform says:
+#
+# ~$ python2.7 -c 'import platform; print(platform.libc_ver())'
+# ('glibc', '2.7')
+# ~$ python3.5 -c 'import platform; print(platform.libc_ver())'
+# ('glibc', '2.9')
+#
+# But the truth is:
+#
+# ~$ ldd --version
+# ldd (Debian GLIBC 2.22-11) 2.22
+#
+# This is unfortunate, because it means that the linehaul data on libc
+# versions that was generated by pip 8.1.2 and earlier is useless and
+# misleading. Solution: instead of using platform, use our code that actually
+# works.
+def libc_ver() -> Tuple[str, str]:
+ """Try to determine the glibc version
+
+ Returns a tuple of strings (lib, version) which default to empty strings
+ in case the lookup fails.
+ """
+ glibc_version = glibc_version_string()
+ if glibc_version is None:
+ return ("", "")
+ else:
+ return ("glibc", glibc_version)