aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/server.py
blob: 65960a3d4900b12f1ead8cb38f4308fa1dfa917c (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import subprocess
import json
import time
import os
import base64
import hashlib
import mimetypes
import platform
import re
import jwt
import secrets
from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
import threading
import socket
from http.server import HTTPServer, BaseHTTPRequestHandler
from urllib.parse import parse_qs, urlparse, unquote

# Optional: Load environment variables from .env file if python-dotenv is available
try:
    from dotenv import load_dotenv
    load_dotenv()  # Load environment variables from .env file if it exists
    print("Successfully loaded .env file")
except ImportError:
    print("python-dotenv not installed. Using environment variables directly.")

# Initialize mime types
mimetypes.init()

# --- Configuration ---
# Load JWT Secret from environment variable or use a secure fallback
# Generate one using: python -c "import secrets; print(secrets.token_hex(32))"
JWT_SECRET_KEY = os.environ.get("JWT_SECRET", secrets.token_hex(32))
JWT_ALGORITHM = "HS256"
JWT_EXPIRATION_HOURS = int(os.environ.get("JWT_EXPIRATION_HOURS", "8"))
SERVER_PORT = int(os.environ.get("SERVER_PORT", "8000"))
SNMP_COLLECTION_INTERVAL = int(os.environ.get("SNMP_COLLECTION_INTERVAL", "10"))

# Authentication Configuration
default_password = secrets.token_urlsafe(16)  # Generate a secure random password as fallback
AUTH_CONFIG = {
    'password': os.environ.get('AUTH_PASSWORD', default_password),
    'password_hash': None  # Will be set on startup
}

# SNMP Configuration
SNMP_HOST = os.environ.get("SNMP_HOST", "127.0.0.1")
SNMP_COMMUNITY = os.environ.get("SNMP_COMMUNITY", "public")
SNMP_VERSION = os.environ.get("SNMP_VERSION", "2c")

# Data storage - in memory for simplicity
metrics_data = {}
DATA_POINTS_TO_KEEP = 60
data_lock = threading.Lock()

# --- New Data Structures for App Performance ---
request_log = [] # Stores tuples of (timestamp, duration_ms, status_code)
request_log_lock = threading.Lock()
app_perf_data = {} # Stores calculated app performance metrics
APP_PERF_POINTS_TO_KEEP = 60
# --- End New Data Structures ---

# Define metrics to collect
METRICS = [
    {"name": "network_in", "oid": "ifInOctets.1", "label": "Network In (bytes)"},
    {"name": "network_out", "oid": "ifOutOctets.1", "label": "Network Out (bytes)"},
    # {"name": "system_uptime", "oid": "sysUpTime.0", "label": "System Uptime"},
    {"name": "system_processes", "oid": "hrSystemProcesses.0", "label": "System Processes"},

    # --- Placeholders for New Metrics ---
    # App Performance - calculated, not SNMP
    {"name": "app_response_time_avg", "label": "Avg Response Time (ms)", "type": "calculated"},
    {"name": "app_error_rate", "label": "Error Rate (%)", "type": "calculated"},
    {"name": "app_request_count", "label": "Request Count", "type": "calculated"},
    # Service Availability - calculated, not SNMP
    {"name": "service_http_status", "label": "HTTP Service Status", "type": "calculated"},
    {"name": "service_ssh_status", "label": "SSH Service Status", "type": "calculated"},
    # Add other services here if needed
    # --- End Placeholders ---
]

# Map of alternate OIDs 
ALTERNATE_OIDS = {
    "cpu_load": [
        "laLoad.1", "ssCpuRawUser.0", "hrProcessorLoad.0", "systemStats.ssCpuUser.0"
    ],
    "memory_total": [
        "hrMemorySize.0", "memTotalReal.0", "hrStorageSize.1"
    ],
    "memory_used": [
        "memAvailReal.0", "hrStorageUsed.1", "hrSWRunPerfMem.1"
    ]
}
# --- End Configuration ---

# --- Utility Functions ---

def run_snmp_command(oid):
    """Run SNMP command and return the value"""
    try:
        # Format command according to OpenBSD snmp manual
        # snmp get [options] agent oid ...
        cmd = [
            "snmp", "get", 
            "-v", SNMP_VERSION,
            "-c", SNMP_COMMUNITY,
            SNMP_HOST, oid
        ]
        
        # Print the command being executed for debugging
        print(f"Executing: {' '.join(cmd)}")
        
        # Don't use check=True so we can capture error output
        result = subprocess.run(cmd, capture_output=True, text=True)
        
        # Check for errors
        if result.returncode != 0:
            print(f"SNMP Error: {result.stderr.strip()}")
            # Try with doas if permissions might be an issue
            try:
                cmd_with_doas = ["doas"] + cmd
                print(f"Retrying with doas: {' '.join(cmd_with_doas)}")
                result = subprocess.run(cmd_with_doas, capture_output=True, text=True)
                if result.returncode != 0:
                    print(f"SNMP Error with doas: {result.stderr.strip()}")
                    return None
            except Exception as e:
                print(f"Failed to run with doas: {e}")
                return None
        
        # Parse the output to extract just the value
        output = result.stdout.strip()
        
        # Show output for debugging
        print(f"SNMP Output: {output}")
        
        # Check for "No Such Instance" or similar errors
        if "No Such Instance" in output or "No Such Object" in output:
            print(f"OID not available: {output}")
            return None
        
        # Proper parsing based on OpenBSD snmp output format
        if "=" in output:
            value_part = output.split("=", 1)[1].strip()
            
            # Special handling for Timeticks
            if "Timeticks:" in value_part:
                # Extract the numeric part from something like "Timeticks: (12345) 1:2:3.45"
                ticks_part = value_part.split("(", 1)[1].split(")", 1)[0]
                return float(ticks_part)
            elif ":" in value_part:
                value_part = value_part.split(":", 1)[1].strip()
            
            # Convert to a number if possible
            try:
                return float(value_part)
            except ValueError:
                # Only return string values that don't look like errors
                if "error" not in value_part.lower() and "no such" not in value_part.lower():
                    return value_part
                print(f"Error in SNMP value: {value_part}")
                return None
        else:
            print(f"Unexpected SNMP output format: {output}")
            return None
    except subprocess.SubprocessError as e:
        print(f"Error running SNMP command: {e}")
        if hasattr(e, 'stderr') and e.stderr:
            print(f"STDERR: {e.stderr}")
        return None
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"Unexpected error in run_snmp_command: {e}")
        return None

def discover_supported_oids():
    """Attempt to discover which OIDs are supported by the system"""
    print("\n----- Discovering supported OIDs (excluding memory total) -----")
    discovered_metrics = []
    
    # Try to find a working CPU metric
    print("Looking for CPU metrics...")
    for oid in ALTERNATE_OIDS["cpu_load"]:
        value = run_snmp_command(oid)
        if value is not None and isinstance(value, (int, float)) and value >= 0:
            print(f"Found working CPU OID: {oid}")
            discovered_metrics.append({
                "name": "cpu_load", 
                "oid": oid, 
                "label": "CPU Load/Usage"
            })
            break
    
    # Try to find working memory metrics (excluding total memory)
    print("Looking for memory metrics (excluding total)...")
    
    # First try to find total memory (but don't add it to the list)
    total_memory_oid_found = None
    for oid in ALTERNATE_OIDS["memory_total"]:
        value = run_snmp_command(oid)
        if value is not None and isinstance(value, (int, float)) and value > 0:
            print(f"  (Found working memory total OID: {oid} - skipping addition)")
            # discovered_metrics.append({
            #     "name": "memory_total",
            #     "oid": oid,
            #     "label": "Total Memory"
            # })
            total_memory_oid_found = oid # Still note if found for potential future use
            break
    
    # Then try to find used memory
    for oid in ALTERNATE_OIDS["memory_used"]:
        value = run_snmp_command(oid)
        if value is not None and isinstance(value, (int, float)) and value > 0:
            print(f"Found working memory used OID: {oid}")
            discovered_metrics.append({
                "name": "memory_used", 
                "oid": oid, 
                "label": "Memory Usage"
            })
            break
    
    # If we found total memory but not used memory, we can use the total as a placeholder
    # We keep discovery, but won't add memory_size to METRICS by default anymore
    # Also removing the fallback addition here as total memory is not desired
    # if total_memory_oid_found and not any(m["name"] == "memory_used" for m in discovered_metrics):
    #     print(f"  (Skipping memory total as placeholder for memory usage)")
    #     # discovered_metrics.append({
    #     #     "name": "memory_size",
    #     #     "oid": total_memory_oid_found,
    #     #     "label": "Memory Size"
    #     # })

    return discovered_metrics

def collect_metrics():
    """Collect all configured metrics"""
    with data_lock:
        current_time = int(time.time() * 1000)  # JavaScript timestamp (milliseconds)
        
        for metric in METRICS:
            metric_name = metric["name"]
            oid = metric.get("oid") # Use .get() as calculated metrics won't have OID
            
            # Initialize the metric data if it doesn't exist
            if metric_name not in metrics_data:
                metrics_data[metric_name] = []
            
            # Skip SNMP collection for calculated metrics
            if metric.get("type") == "calculated":
                continue

            value = run_snmp_command(oid)
            if value is not None and (isinstance(value, (int, float)) or isinstance(value, str) and value.strip() != ""):
                print(f"Successfully collected {metric_name}: {value}")
                # Add the new data point
                metrics_data[metric_name].append({
                    "timestamp": current_time,
                    "value": value
                })
                
                # Keep only the most recent data points
                if len(metrics_data[metric_name]) > DATA_POINTS_TO_KEEP:
                    metrics_data[metric_name] = metrics_data[metric_name][-DATA_POINTS_TO_KEEP:]
            else:
                print(f"Failed to collect {metric_name}")

# --- New Collection Functions (moved before metrics_collector) ---

def collect_application_performance():
    """Calculates app performance metrics from the request log."""
    current_time = int(time.time() * 1000)
    with request_log_lock:
        # Make a copy to avoid holding the lock during calculations
        log_copy = list(request_log)
        # Clear the original log for the next interval
        request_log.clear()

    if not log_copy:
        # No requests logged in this interval
        avg_response_time = 0
        error_rate = 0
        request_count = 0
    else:
        total_duration = sum(log[1] for log in log_copy)
        total_requests = len(log_copy)
        error_count = sum(1 for log in log_copy if log[2] >= 400)

        avg_response_time = total_duration / total_requests if total_requests > 0 else 0
        error_rate = (error_count / total_requests) * 100 if total_requests > 0 else 0
        request_count = total_requests

    print(f"Collected App Perf: Avg Response={avg_response_time:.2f}ms, Error Rate={error_rate:.2f}%, Count={request_count}")

    # Store the calculated metrics
    with data_lock:
        for name, value in [
            ("app_response_time_avg", avg_response_time),
            ("app_error_rate", error_rate),
            ("app_request_count", request_count)
        ]:
            if name not in app_perf_data: # Use app_perf_data for calculated app metrics
                app_perf_data[name] = []
            app_perf_data[name].append({"timestamp": current_time, "value": value})
            if len(app_perf_data[name]) > APP_PERF_POINTS_TO_KEEP:
                app_perf_data[name] = app_perf_data[name][-APP_PERF_POINTS_TO_KEEP:]

def check_service_status(host, port, timeout=1):
    """Checks if a TCP service is available on a host and port."""
    try:
        # Use socket.create_connection for simplicity and IPv6 compatibility
        with socket.create_connection((host, port), timeout=timeout):
            return 1 # Service is up
    except socket.timeout:
        print(f"Service check timeout for {host}:{port}")
        return 0 # Timeout means service is not readily available
    except ConnectionRefusedError:
        # Explicitly handle connection refused
        return 0 # Service is actively refusing connection
    except OSError as e:
        # Catch other potential OS errors like network unreachable
        print(f"Service check OS error for {host}:{port}: {e}")
        return 0
    except Exception as e:
        # Catch any other unexpected errors
        print(f"Unexpected error checking service {host}:{port}: {e}")
        return 0 # Treat other errors as down

def collect_service_availability():
    """Collects availability status for configured services."""
    current_time = int(time.time() * 1000)
    services_to_check = [
        # Check the web server itself
        {"name": "service_http_status", "host": "127.0.0.1", "port": SERVER_PORT},
        # Check SSH
        {"name": "service_ssh_status", "host": "127.0.0.1", "port": 22},
        # Add other services like database here:
        # {"name": "service_db_status", "host": "db_host", "port": db_port},
    ]

    print("Collecting Service Availability...")
    with data_lock: # Assuming lock is sufficient for metrics_data writes
        for service in services_to_check:
            metric_name = service["name"]
            host = service["host"]
            port = service["port"]

            status = check_service_status(host, port)
            print(f"  {metric_name} ({host}:{port}): {'Up' if status == 1 else 'Down'}")

            if metric_name not in metrics_data: # Store directly in metrics_data
                metrics_data[metric_name] = []

            # Ensure data structure matches other metrics
            metrics_data[metric_name].append({"timestamp": current_time, "value": status})
            # Keep only the most recent data points
            if len(metrics_data[metric_name]) > DATA_POINTS_TO_KEEP:
                metrics_data[metric_name] = metrics_data[metric_name][-DATA_POINTS_TO_KEEP:]

# --- End New Collection Functions ---

def metrics_collector():
    """Background thread to collect metrics periodically"""
    while True:
        try:
            print("\n--- Collecting metrics ---")
            # Collect SNMP metrics
            collect_metrics()
            # Collect Service Availability
            collect_service_availability()
            # Collect Application Performance
            collect_application_performance() # Process logs collected by web server

        except Exception as e:
            print(f"Error in metrics collector loop: {e}")

        time.sleep(SNMP_COLLECTION_INTERVAL)

def verify_password(password):
    """Verify the password against stored hash (no username needed)."""
    hashed_password = hashlib.sha256(password.encode()).hexdigest()
    # Compare the provided password hash with the configured hash
    return secrets.compare_digest(hashed_password, AUTH_CONFIG['password_hash'])

def get_server_stats():
    """Generate server stats, including basic service checks."""
    stats = {}

    try:
        # --- Get Uptime ---
        if platform.system() == "Windows":
            # Windows uptime via PowerShell (in seconds)
            uptime_cmd = ["powershell", "-Command", "Get-CimInstance Win32_OperatingSystem | Select-Object LastBootUpTime,LocalDateTime | ForEach-Object {(New-TimeSpan -Start $_.LastBootUpTime -End $_.LocalDateTime).TotalSeconds}"]
            uptime_sec = int(float(subprocess.check_output(uptime_cmd).decode().strip()))
            days = uptime_sec // 86400
            hours = (uptime_sec % 86400) // 3600
            minutes = (uptime_sec % 3600) // 60
            uptime_text = f"{days} days, {hours} hours, {minutes} minutes"
        else:
            # Linux/Unix uptime
            uptime_output = subprocess.check_output(["uptime"]).decode()
            # Extract the uptime text
            uptime_match = re.search(r'up\s+(.*?),\s+\d+\s+user', uptime_output)
            uptime_text = uptime_match.group(1) if uptime_match else "Unknown"
            
            # Extract load averages
            load_match = re.search(r'load average[s]?:\s+([0-9.]+),\s+([0-9.]+),\s+([0-9.]+)', uptime_output)
            if load_match:
                stats['load_1min'] = load_match.group(1)
                stats['load_5min'] = load_match.group(2)
                stats['load_15min'] = load_match.group(3)
            else:
                stats['load_1min'] = "0"
                stats['load_5min'] = "0"
                stats['load_15min'] = "0"
        
        # Set uptime
        stats['uptime'] = uptime_text
        
        # Get CPU cores
        if platform.system() == "Windows":
            # Windows core count
            cores_cmd = ["powershell", "-Command", "Get-CimInstance Win32_ComputerSystem | Select-Object NumberOfLogicalProcessors"]
            cores = int(subprocess.check_output(cores_cmd).decode().strip().split("\r\n")[-1])
        else:
            # Linux/Unix core count
            try:
                cores = int(subprocess.check_output(["grep", "-c", "processor", "/proc/cpuinfo"]).decode().strip())
            except:
                # Fallback for systems without /proc/cpuinfo
                try:
                    cores = int(subprocess.check_output(["sysctl", "-n", "hw.ncpu"]).decode().strip())
                except:
                    cores = 1  # Default if we can't determine
        
        stats['cores'] = str(cores)

        # --- Check Service Availability ---
        print("Checking essential services for server stats...")
        # Check HTTP service (self)
        stats['service_http_status'] = check_service_status("127.0.0.1", SERVER_PORT, timeout=0.5)
        print(f"  HTTP check (port {SERVER_PORT}): {'Up' if stats['service_http_status'] == 1 else 'Down'}")
        # Check SSH service
        stats['service_ssh_status'] = check_service_status("127.0.0.1", 22, timeout=0.5)
        print(f"  SSH check (port 22): {'Up' if stats['service_ssh_status'] == 1 else 'Down'}")
        # --- End Service Availability Check ---

        stats['timestamp'] = int(time.time())
        return stats
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"Error generating server stats: {e}")
        # Return default values if error, including default service status
        return {
            'uptime': 'Unknown',
            'load_1min': '0',
            'load_5min': '0',
            'load_15min': '0',
            'cores': '1',
            'service_http_status': 0, # Default to down on error
            'service_ssh_status': 0,  # Default to down on error
            'timestamp': int(time.time())
        }

# --- HTTP Request Handler with JWT --- 

class WebServer(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
    """HTTP request handler for the combined web server with JWT Auth"""
    
    # Base directory for serving files
    base_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
    static_path = os.path.join(base_path, "static")
    templates_path = os.path.join(base_path, "templates")
    
    def log_message(self, format, *args):
        client_ip = self.client_address[0]
        print(f"[{client_ip}] {format % args}")
    
    def send_response_with_headers(self, status_code, content_type, extra_headers=None):
        self.send_response(status_code)
        self.send_header("Content-Type", content_type)
        self.send_header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*")
        self.send_header("Cache-Control", "no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate")
        self.send_header("Pragma", "no-cache")
        self.send_header("Expires", "0")
        if extra_headers:
            for header, value in extra_headers.items():
                self.send_header(header, value)
        self.end_headers()
    
    def send_error_json(self, status_code, message):
        self.log_message(f"Sending error {status_code}: {message}")
        self.send_response(status_code)
        self.send_header("Content-Type", "application/json")
        self.send_header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*")
        self.send_header("Cache-Control", "no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate")
        self.send_header("Pragma", "no-cache")
        self.send_header("Expires", "0")
        self.end_headers()
        self.wfile.write(json.dumps({"error": message}).encode())
    
    def serve_static_file(self, requested_path):
        """Serve a static file from the static directory"""
        try:
            # Prevent directory traversal, ensure path starts with /static/
            if not requested_path.startswith('/static/') or '..' in requested_path:
                self.send_error_json(403, "Access denied to static resource")
                return
            
            # Construct absolute path relative to the static directory
            relative_path = requested_path.lstrip('/') # Remove leading slash
            file_path = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(self.base_path, relative_path))
            
            # Security check: ensure the final path is within the static directory
            if not file_path.startswith(self.static_path):
                self.log_message(f"Attempted access outside static dir: {file_path}")
                self.send_error_json(403, "Access denied")
                return

            if not os.path.exists(file_path) or not os.path.isfile(file_path):
                self.send_error_json(404, f"Static file not found: {requested_path}")
                return
                
            # Guess MIME type
            content_type, _ = mimetypes.guess_type(file_path)
            if not content_type:
                content_type = 'application/octet-stream' # Default binary type
            
            self.log_message(f"Serving static file: {file_path} ({content_type})")
            with open(file_path, 'rb') as file:
                fs = os.fstat(file.fileno())
                self.send_response_with_headers(200, content_type, {"Content-Length": str(fs.st_size)})
                self.wfile.write(file.read())
                
        except Exception as e:
            self.log_message(f"Error serving static file {requested_path}: {e}")
            self.send_error_json(500, "Internal server error serving file")
            
    def serve_template(self, template_name):
        """Serve an HTML template from the templates directory"""
        try:
            file_path = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(self.templates_path, template_name))
            
            # Security check
            if not file_path.startswith(self.templates_path) or '..' in template_name:
                self.send_error_json(403, "Access denied to template")
                return
            
            if not os.path.exists(file_path) or not os.path.isfile(file_path):
                self.send_error_json(404, f"Template not found: {template_name}")
                return
            
            self.log_message(f"Serving template: {file_path}")
            with open(file_path, 'rb') as file:
                fs = os.fstat(file.fileno())
                self.send_response_with_headers(200, "text/html", {"Content-Length": str(fs.st_size)})
                self.wfile.write(file.read())
                
        except Exception as e:
            self.log_message(f"Error serving template {template_name}: {e}")
            self.send_error_json(500, "Internal server error serving template")
            
    def verify_jwt(self):
        """Verify JWT from Authorization header. Returns payload or None."""
        auth_header = self.headers.get('Authorization')
        if not auth_header or not auth_header.startswith('Bearer '):
            return None
        
        token = auth_header.split(' ')[1]
        try:
            payload = jwt.decode(token, JWT_SECRET_KEY, algorithms=[JWT_ALGORITHM])
            # Optional: check 'sub' or other claims if needed
            self.log_message(f"JWT verified for sub: {payload.get('sub')}")
            return payload
        except jwt.ExpiredSignatureError:
            self.log_message("JWT verification failed: ExpiredSignatureError")
            return None # Indicate expired but valid structure
        except jwt.InvalidTokenError as e:
            self.log_message(f"JWT verification failed: InvalidTokenError ({e})")
            return None # Indicate invalid token
        except Exception as e:
            self.log_message(f"JWT verification failed: Unexpected error ({e})")
            return None
            
    def require_auth(self):
        """Decorator-like method to check auth before proceeding. Returns True if authorized."""
        payload = self.verify_jwt()
        if payload:
            return True
        else:
            self.send_error_json(401, "Authentication required or token expired")
            return False

    def do_OPTIONS(self):
        self.send_response(204) # No Content for OPTIONS
        self.send_header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*")
        self.send_header("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "GET, POST, OPTIONS")
        self.send_header("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Content-Type, Authorization")
        self.end_headers()
    
    def do_POST(self):
        path = urlparse(self.path).path
        
        if path == "/api/login":
            content_length = int(self.headers.get('Content-Length', 0))
            post_data = self.rfile.read(content_length).decode('utf-8')
            try:
                login_data = json.loads(post_data)
                password = login_data.get('password', '') # Only get password
                
                if verify_password(password): # Only pass password
                    # Create JWT payload (no 'sub' needed or set to generic)
                    expiration = datetime.now(timezone.utc) + timedelta(hours=JWT_EXPIRATION_HOURS)
                    payload = {
                        # 'sub': 'authenticated_user', # Optional generic subject
                        'iat': datetime.now(timezone.utc),
                        'exp': expiration
                    }
                    token = jwt.encode(payload, JWT_SECRET_KEY, algorithm=JWT_ALGORITHM)
                    self.log_message(f"Login successful, token issued.") # Removed username
                    self.send_response_with_headers(200, "application/json")
                    self.wfile.write(json.dumps({"token": token}).encode())
                else:
                    self.log_message(f"Login failed: Invalid password") # Removed username
                    self.send_error_json(401, "Invalid credentials")
            except json.JSONDecodeError:
                self.send_error_json(400, "Invalid JSON")
            except Exception as e:
                self.log_message(f"Error during login: {e}")
                self.send_error_json(500, "Server error during login")
        else:
            self.send_error_json(404, "Not found")
    
    def do_GET(self):
        url_parts = urlparse(self.path)
        path = unquote(url_parts.path)
        
        # --- API Endpoints --- 
        if path == "/api/metrics":
            if self.require_auth():
                self.send_response_with_headers(200, "application/json")
                with data_lock:
                    # Combine SNMP metrics and calculated App Perf metrics
                    combined_metrics = metrics_data.copy()
                    combined_metrics.update(app_perf_data) # Merge app perf data

                    response = {
                        "metrics": combined_metrics,
                        # Update definitions to include calculated metrics' labels
                        "definitions": {
                            m["name"]: {"label": m["label"]}
                            for m in METRICS # Use the main METRICS list for definitions
                        }
                    }
                    self.wfile.write(json.dumps(response).encode())
        elif path.startswith("/api/metric/"):
             if self.require_auth():
                metric_name = path.split("/")[-1]
                # Check both metrics_data and app_perf_data
                data_to_send = None
                with data_lock: # Use data_lock for both, assuming app_perf_data updates are covered by it in collector
                    if metric_name in metrics_data:
                        data_to_send = metrics_data[metric_name]
                    elif metric_name in app_perf_data:
                         data_to_send = app_perf_data[metric_name]

                if data_to_send:
                    self.send_response_with_headers(200, "application/json")
                    self.wfile.write(json.dumps(data_to_send).encode())
                else:
                    self.send_error_json(404, f"Metric '{metric_name}' not found") # Use send_error_json for consistency
        elif path == "/stat/.server-stats.json":
            # Server stats endpoint does not require authentication
            stats = get_server_stats()
            self.send_response_with_headers(200, "application/json")
            self.wfile.write(json.dumps(stats, indent=4).encode())
            
        # --- Static Files & Templates --- 
        elif path == "/":
            self.serve_template("index.html")
        elif path.startswith("/static/"):
            self.serve_static_file(path)
        elif path == "/favicon.ico":
            # Favicon served from static dir
            self.serve_static_file("/static/favicon.ico") # Assuming favicon is in static
        else:
            # Serve index.html for any other path (for single-page app behavior)
            # OR send 404 if you prefer strict path matching
            self.serve_template("index.html") 
            # Alternatively: self.send_error_json(404, "Not found")

# --- Server Startup ---

def get_ip_address():
    s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
    try:
        s.connect(('10.255.255.255', 1))
        ip = s.getsockname()[0]
    except Exception:
        ip = '127.0.0.1'
    finally:
        s.close()
    return ip

def start_server(port=SERVER_PORT):
    try:
        # Update password hash at startup based on the password
        AUTH_CONFIG['password_hash'] = hashlib.sha256(AUTH_CONFIG['password'].encode()).hexdigest()
        
        # Print startup information (mask sensitive info)
        print(f"\nStarting server with the following configuration:")
        print(f"Server Port: {port}")
        if AUTH_CONFIG['password'] == default_password:
            print(f"WARNING: Using auto-generated password: {AUTH_CONFIG['password']}")
            print(f"You should set AUTH_PASSWORD in the environment or .env file")
        else:
            print(f"Using configured password (from environment)")
        
        # Print a hint of the JWT secret but never the full value
        jwt_hint = JWT_SECRET_KEY[:4] + "..." + JWT_SECRET_KEY[-4:] if len(JWT_SECRET_KEY) > 8 else "****"
        print(f"JWT Secret configured: {jwt_hint}")
        
        server = HTTPServer(("0.0.0.0", port), WebServer)
        ip = get_ip_address()
        print(f"\nServer is running at: http://{ip}:{port}/")
        print(f"Press Ctrl+C to stop the server")
        server.serve_forever()
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
        print("\nShutting down server...")
        server.socket.close()
    except ImportError:
        print("\nERROR: PyJWT library not found.")
        print("Please install it using: pip install PyJWT cryptography")
    except OSError as e:
         if e.errno == 98: # Address already in use
              print(f"\nERROR: Port {port} is already in use.")
              print("Please stop the other process or choose a different port.")
         else:
              print(f"\nError starting server: {e}")
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"\nError starting server: {e}")

if __name__ == "__main__":
    print("\n=== Comprehensive Web and Metrics Server with JWT ===")
    print("Starting with the following configuration:")
    print(f"SNMP Host: {SNMP_HOST}")
    print(f"SNMP Community: {SNMP_COMMUNITY}")
    print(f"SNMP Version: {SNMP_VERSION}")
    # Display only the metrics configured for collection/calculation initially
    print(f"Configured Metrics: {[m['name'] + (' (SNMP)' if 'oid' in m and m.get('type') != 'calculated' else ' (calculated)') for m in METRICS]}")

    print("\nAttempting to discover additional SNMP metrics (won't be added to periodic collection)...")
    # Store discovered metrics separately, don't add them back to METRICS
    discovered_metrics_info = discover_supported_oids()
    if discovered_metrics_info:
        print(f"Discovered {len(discovered_metrics_info)} additional potentially available SNMP metrics:")
        for m in discovered_metrics_info:
             print(f"  - {m['name']} ({m['oid']})")
        # METRICS.extend(discovered) # DO NOT add discovered metrics back to the main polling list
    else:
        print("No additional SNMP metrics discovered")

    collector_thread = threading.Thread(target=metrics_collector, daemon=True)
    collector_thread.start()

    start_server() 

# --- End Add request logging ---
    def handle_one_request(self):
        """Handle a single HTTP request and log performance."""
        start_time = time.monotonic()
        # Use a variable to store the status code, as super().handle_one_request() doesn't return it easily
        self._current_status_code = 200  # Default to 200 in case no response is sent
        try:
            # Call the original handler
            super().handle_one_request()
        except Exception as e:
            # Log exceptions and set status to 500
            self.log_message(f"Error handling request: {e}")
            self._current_status_code = 500
            # Don't re-raise so we can still capture metrics
        finally:
            # Calculate duration *after* the request is handled
            end_time = time.monotonic()
            duration_ms = (end_time - start_time) * 1000
            # Use the captured status code or default to 500 if something went very wrong before send_response was called
            status_code = getattr(self, '_current_status_code', 500)

            # Log the request details (timestamp, duration, status)
            with request_log_lock:
                request_log.append((int(time.time() * 1000), duration_ms, status_code))
                # Optional: Limit request_log size if it grows too large between collections
                # Consider if this is needed based on expected request volume and collection interval
                MAX_LOG_ENTRIES = 1000
                if len(request_log) > MAX_LOG_ENTRIES:
                    request_log = request_log[-MAX_LOG_ENTRIES:]

            # Log the request completion for debugging
            # Ensure requestline is available; default if not
            requestline = getattr(self, 'requestline', 'Unknown Request')
            self.log_message(f'"{requestline}" {status_code} - {duration_ms:.2f}ms')

    def send_response(self, code, message=None):
        """Override send_response to capture the status code."""
        self.log_message(f"Setting status code: {code}") # Debug log
        self._current_status_code = code # Store the status code
        super().send_response(code, message)
    # --- End request logging methods ---

    def send_response_with_headers(self, status_code, content_type, extra_headers=None):
        # Call the overridden send_response to ensure status code is captured
        self.send_response(status_code)
        self.send_header("Content-Type", content_type)
        self.send_header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*")
        self.send_header("Cache-Control", "no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate")
        self.send_header("Pragma", "no-cache")
        self.send_header("Expires", "0")
        if extra_headers:
            for header, value in extra_headers.items():
                self.send_header(header, value)
        self.end_headers()

    def send_error_json(self, status_code, message):
        self.log_message(f"Sending error {status_code}: {message}")
        # Call the overridden send_response directly here to ensure the status code is set before headers
        self.send_response(status_code)
        # Set headers manually after send_response
        self.send_header("Content-Type", "application/json")
        self.send_header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*")
        self.send_header("Cache-Control", "no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate")
        self.send_header("Pragma", "no-cache")
        self.send_header("Expires", "0")
        self.end_headers()
        self.wfile.write(json.dumps({"error": message}).encode())

# --- End Add request logging ---